The great river meanders through the
townships of Richmond and Windsor, where some of the
earliest colonial settlements were born.
Originally the home of the Darug Clan of the Aboriginal
people, the area was discovered in 1789 by Governor
Arthur Phillip in search of fertile farmland. The rich
riverland was settled in 1794 and the district holds
a wealth of heritage with numerous well preserved historical
buildings still in use.
Descendents of the original settlers are still prominent
in the Hawkesbury with many continuing the family tradition
on the land, side by side with the second and third
generation farmers from early European migrants.
Despite Hawkesbury's close proximity to Sydney, Australia's
largest city, it is still very much a rural community,
with market gardens, orchards and rich pasture covering
much of the landscape from the floodplains to the hills.
Known as the "food basket" for Sydney, the
Hawkesbury area grows a vast range of produce including
stone fruits, oranges, apples, pecan nuts, berries
and various vegetables, many of which are for sale
at various stalls dotted around the roads.
Many of the orchards are open for "pick you own" customers.
The orange orchards are found on the plains around
Freemans Reach and Agnes Banks whilst the apple and
stone fruit orchards are located further up the hills
of Bilpin, Grose Vale and Kurrajong.
In between, there now exists a variety of artisan
workshops from wood turners and potters to
boutique cheesemakers and wineries. |